Which statement best describes a maladaptive behavior in reality therapy?

Prepare for the EPPP Clinical Psychology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with explanations and hints. Master the material to ensure you perform your best on test day!

The statement that best describes a maladaptive behavior in reality therapy is centered around "failure identity stemming from irresponsible need fulfillment." Reality therapy, developed by William Glasser, emphasizes personal responsibility and the pursuit of fulfilling basic needs such as love and belonging, power, freedom, and fun. When an individual develops a failure identity, it often reflects a pattern of behavior where they depend on irresponsible ways to meet their needs, leading to negative self-concepts and behaviors that hinder their overall psychological well-being.

In this context, a failure identity signifies a person who views themselves as a failure due to their consistent choices that do not align with responsible and fulfilling behaviors. This maladaptive pattern can stem from past experiences where their needs were not met appropriately, resulting in a cycle of poor self-regard and unproductive behaviors. Reality therapy focuses on helping individuals recognize their patterns, take responsibility for their choices, and move towards more adaptive strategies for meeting their needs.

Other options mention concepts such as self-awareness, dependency on validation, and neglecting personal goals, but they do not encapsulate the key idea of a failure identity grounded in irresponsible need fulfillment as effectively. Instead, these scenarios are examples of broader issues that may affect individuals, but they do not directly represent the core malad

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