According to Yalom, what is a primary role of a group therapist?

The primary role of a group therapist, as posited by Yalom, hinges on the creation and maintenance of group cohesiveness. This concept is crucial as group cohesiveness fosters a sense of belonging among members, which enhances trust, safety, and openness in the therapeutic environment. When group members feel connected, they are more likely to engage fully in the therapeutic process, share personal experiences, and provide support to one another, all of which can lead to improved therapeutic outcomes.

Cohesiveness encourages communication and can enhance the overall effectiveness of the group therapy. It allows individuals to feel accepted and understood, which can contribute to personal growth and the exploration of interpersonal relationships. By focusing on cohesiveness, the therapist can help ensure that group dynamics are supportive and conducive to healing.

In contrast, minimizing confidentiality undermines the trust necessary in a therapeutic setting. Promoting individual therapy may not be the central role of a group therapist since the emphasis is often on the group process rather than individual sessions. Fostering competitive behavior contradicts the goal of facilitating a supportive and collaborative environment, as competition can create tension and inhibit sharing among group members. Thus, the focus on group cohesiveness is fundamental to Yalom’s vision of effective group therapy.