According to Gestalt Personality Theory, what comprises an individual's personality?

Gestalt Personality Theory emphasizes the importance of the self and self-image as foundational components of personality. In this framework, the self refers to an individual's subjective experience of who they are, while the self-image encompasses how individuals perceive themselves, which can be influenced by their experiences, perceptions, and interactions with the environment.

Gestalt therapy focuses on personal responsibility and the experience of the present moment, highlighting the holistic nature of personality development. It posits that an individual's awareness and understanding of themselves, and their relationship with the world around them, play a critical role in shaping their personality and behavior. By integrating the self and self-image, individuals can achieve greater self-awareness and self-acceptance, which are crucial for psychological growth and healing.

In contrast, other theories listed, such as the conscious and subconscious mind, the id, ego, and superego, or the internal and external environment, represent different frameworks and aspects of psychology that do not align with the central tenets of Gestalt Personality Theory. These frameworks focus on varying dimensions of human experience but fail to capture the Gestalt perspective that centers on the individual's cohesive experience of self in relation to their environment.